{"id":8284,"date":"2024-02-04T12:39:51","date_gmt":"2024-02-04T12:39:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/?post_type=lesson_page&#038;p=8284"},"modified":"2024-12-15T12:55:21","modified_gmt":"2024-12-15T09:55:21","slug":"powering_a_warming_planet-ch1-heb","status":"publish","type":"lesson_page","link":"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/he\/lesson_page\/powering_a_warming_planet-ch1-heb\/","title":{"rendered":"\u05d4\u05e4\u05e2\u05dc\u05ea \u05d4\u05db\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d4\u05de\u05ea\u05d7\u05de\u05dd &#8211; \u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 1"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8284\" class=\"elementor elementor-8284\" data-elementor-post-type=\"lesson_page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-00fc7d1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"00fc7d1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bdcf32 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8bdcf32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u05d7\u05d5\u05de\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05de\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05dc\u05ea\u05dc\u05de\u05d9\u05d3\u05d9\u05dd &gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/he\/learning_unit\/%d7%94%d7%a4%d7%a2%d7%9c%d7%aa-%d7%94%d7%9b%d7%93%d7%95%d7%a8-%d7%94%d7%9e%d7%aa%d7%97%d7%9e%d7%9d-%d7%97%d7%95%d7%9e%d7%a8%d7%99%d7%9d-%d7%9c%d7%9e%d7%95%d7%a8%d7%94-2\/\">\u05d4\u05e4\u05e2\u05dc\u05ea \u05d4\u05db\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d4\u05de\u05ea\u05d7\u05de\u05dd<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-975ddfc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"975ddfc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" 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\u05d4\u05d0\u05e7\u05dc\u05d9\u05dd<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d415f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0d415f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9\u05e8\u05d4:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d156206 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d156206\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>N\/A<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc0a584 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fc0a584\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05e2\u05e7\u05e8\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05ea\u05db\u05e0\u05d5\u05df:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9db350 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a9db350\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>N\/A<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-163ee9a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"163ee9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05d7\u05d5\u05de\u05e8 \u05e8\u05e7\u05e2:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-478731c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"478731c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/davidson.weizmann.ac.il\/online\/sciencenews\/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94-%D7%A9%D7%9C-%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%99-%D7%9E%D7%94-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94-%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91%D7%94\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u05de\u05e9\u05d1\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d0\u05e7\u05dc\u05d9\u05dd &#8211; \u05de\u05d4 \u05d0\u05e0\u05d7\u05e0\u05d5 \u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05dc\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05e2\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea?<\/a> (\u05de\u05db\u05d5\u05df \u05d3\u05d5\u05d9\u05d3\u05e1\u05d5\u05df)\u00a0<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zavit.org.il\/%d7%9e%d7%a9%d7%91%d7%a8-%d7%90%d7%a0%d7%a8%d7%92%d7%99%d7%94\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u05db\u05d9\u05e6\u05d3 \u05ea\u05d9\u05e0\u05e6\u05dc \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc \u05de\u05de\u05e9\u05d1\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d0\u05e0\u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d4\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05de\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d1\u05d0?<\/a> \u05d3&#8221;\u05e8 \u05d3\u05e0\u05d9\u05d0\u05dc \u05de\u05d3\u05e8 (\u05d6\u05d5\u05d5\u05d9\u05ea \u05e1\u05d5\u05db\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d9\u05d3\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05de\u05d3\u05e2 \u05d5\u05e1\u05d1\u05d9\u05d1\u05d4)\u00a0<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zavit.org.il\/%d7%9c%d7%9e%d7%a0%d7%95%d7%a2-%d7%a2%d7%9b%d7%a9%d7%99%d7%95-%d7%90%d7%aa-%d7%90%d7%a1%d7%95%d7%9f-%d7%94%d7%a0%d7%a4%d7%98-%d7%94%d7%91%d7%90\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u05dc\u05de\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2 \u05d0\u05ea \u05d0\u05e1\u05d5\u05df \u05d4\u05e0\u05e4\u05d8 \u05d4\u05d1\u05d0 &#8211; \u05d4\u05e2\u05d1\u05e8\u05ea \u05e6\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05e0\u05e4\u05d8 \u05d7\u05d3\u05e9 \u05d1\u05de\u05e4\u05e8\u05e5 \u05d7\u05d9\u05e4\u05d4 \u05d5\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05ea\u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05df \u05dc\u05db\u05d9\u05d3\u05d4 \u05d5\u05e9\u05d9\u05de\u05d5\u05e9 \u05d7\u05d5\u05d6\u05e8 \u05d1\u05e4\u05d7\u05de\u05df \u05d3\u05d5-\u05d7\u05de\u05e6\u05e0\u05d9<\/a> &#8211; Frontiers for young minds\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6d2914 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f6d2914\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05ea\u05e4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05d2\u05d5\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ce2d15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ce2d15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>NA<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d12252 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7d12252\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05d1\u05d8\u05d9\u05d7\u05d5\u05ea:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89655dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"89655dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u05d0\u05d9\u05df<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f24599 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3f24599\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05e7\u05d9\u05e9\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05d9\u05d7\u05d9\u05d3\u05d5\u05ea \u05d0\u05d7\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fa14c5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9fa14c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>&#8220;\u05d4\u05db\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e6\u05de\u05d0&#8221; &#8211; \u05de\u05d9\u05dd \u05db\u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d0\u05e0\u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05d4<\/li><li>&#8220;\u05d4\u05db\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e8\u05e2\u05d1&#8221; &#8211; \u05d7\u05e7\u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea (\u05d2\u05d9\u05d3\u05d5\u05dc \u05d1\u05e7\u05e8 \u05d5\u05e6\u05de\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05d4) \u05e9\u05de\u05d2\u05d3\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4 \u05d0\u05ea \u05e4\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8\u05d5\u05ea \u05d2\u05d6\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d7\u05de\u05de\u05d4<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c54d685 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c54d685\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-676e34d elementor-align-start elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"676e34d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"64\" height=\"65\" viewBox=\"0 0 64 65\" fill=\"none\"><ellipse cx=\"32\" cy=\"32.3855\" rx=\"32\" ry=\"32.3855\" fill=\"#3C5E8C\"><\/ellipse><circle cx=\"32.0602\" cy=\"32.0602\" r=\"24.0602\" stroke=\"white\" stroke-width=\"2\"><\/circle><g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_924_5892)\"><path d=\"M46.6088 33.0554C46.3926 33.0554 46.217 33.2325 46.217 33.4504V44.4226C46.217 44.8572 45.8664 45.2107 45.4352 45.2107H17.5647C17.1336 45.2107 16.7829 44.8572 16.7829 44.4226V33.4504C16.7829 33.2325 16.6073 33.0554 16.3912 33.0554C16.175 33.0554 15.9994 33.2325 15.9994 33.4504V44.4226C15.9994 45.2924 16.7013 46 17.5641 46H45.4346C46.2975 46 46.9994 45.2924 46.9994 44.4226V33.4504C46.9994 33.2325 46.8244 33.0554 46.6076 33.0554H46.6088Z\" fill=\"white\"><\/path><path d=\"M45.4353 24.4079H17.5647C16.7019 24.4079 16 25.1155 16 25.9854V30.7337C16 31.205 16.2643 31.7557 16.6156 32.015C17.9089 32.9725 21.7121 35.2131 29.2692 35.5755V37.7848C29.2692 38.0027 29.4442 38.1797 29.661 38.1797H33.3402C33.5564 38.1797 33.732 38.0027 33.732 37.7848V35.5661C41.2849 35.1741 45.0881 32.9583 46.3815 32.0127C46.7345 31.7545 47.0006 31.2044 47.0006 30.7325V25.9842C47.0006 25.1143 46.2987 24.4068 45.4358 24.4068L45.4353 24.4079ZM32.9479 37.3904H30.0521V33.5273H32.9479V37.3904ZM46.217 30.7337C46.217 30.948 46.0702 31.2654 45.921 31.3744C44.6864 32.2762 41.0476 34.3895 33.7308 34.7756V33.1324C33.7308 32.9145 33.5558 32.7374 33.339 32.7374H29.6598C29.4436 32.7374 29.268 32.9139 29.268 33.1324V34.785C21.9488 34.4274 18.3113 32.2916 17.0778 31.3779C16.9286 31.2672 16.7824 30.948 16.7824 30.7325V25.9842C16.7824 25.5496 17.133 25.1967 17.5642 25.1967H45.4347C45.8658 25.1967 46.2165 25.5502 46.2165 25.9842V30.7325L46.217 30.7337Z\" fill=\"white\"><\/path><path d=\"M43.3595 43.0423C43.5757 43.0423 43.7513 42.8653 43.7513 42.6474V39.8833C43.7513 39.6654 43.5757 39.4883 43.3595 39.4883C43.1434 39.4883 42.9677 39.6654 42.9677 39.8833V42.2524H19.6329C19.4167 42.2524 19.2411 42.4289 19.2411 42.6474C19.2411 42.8658 19.4167 43.0423 19.6329 43.0423H43.3595Z\" fill=\"white\"><\/path><path d=\"M37.4065 23.5144C37.6227 23.5144 37.7983 23.3374 37.7983 23.1195V21.2412C37.7983 21.1388 37.759 21.0405 37.6885 20.9671C36.4926 19.7171 34.2371 19 31.5 19C28.7629 19 26.4369 19.7354 25.2645 21.0174C25.1981 21.0902 25.1611 21.1856 25.1611 21.285V23.12C25.1611 23.338 25.3362 23.515 25.5529 23.515C25.7696 23.515 25.9447 23.338 25.9447 23.12V21.4449C27.0008 20.3915 29.0125 19.7905 31.5006 19.7905C33.9887 19.7905 35.9375 20.3773 37.0159 21.4064V23.1206C37.0159 23.3385 37.191 23.5156 37.4077 23.5156L37.4065 23.5144Z\" fill=\"white\"><\/path><\/g><defs><clipPath id=\"clip0_924_5892\"><rect width=\"31\" height=\"27\" fill=\"white\" transform=\"translate(16 19)\"><\/rect><\/clipPath><\/defs><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u05d7\u05d5\u05de\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7263ada elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7263ada\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05de\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b04f174 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b04f174\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/08\/\u05de\u05d3\u05e8\u05d9\u05da-\u05dc\u05de\u05d5\u05e8\u05d4-\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7-1-\u05dc\u05d4\u05d5\u05e8\u05d3\u05d4-.pdf\">\u05de\u05d3\u05e8\u05d9\u05da \u05dc\u05de\u05d5\u05e8\u05d4 \u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 1 \u05dc\u05d4\u05d5\u05e8\u05d3\u05d4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/09\/\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7-1-\u05de\u05d4-\u05d2\u05d5\u05e8\u05dd-\u05dc\u05d4\u05ea\u05d7\u05de\u05de\u05d5\u05ea-\u05db\u05d3\u05d5\u05d4\u05d0.pptx\">\u05de\u05e6\u05d2\u05ea \u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 1<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/08\/1.3-\u05ea\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea-\u05dc\u05d3\u05e3-\u05e2\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d4-\u05e2\u05dc-\u05d3\u05dc\u05e7\u05d9-\u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05d1\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd.docx\">1.3 \u05ea\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05d3\u05e3 \u05e2\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d4 \u05d3\u05dc\u05e7\u05d9 \u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05d1\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-759fee4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"759fee4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05ea\u05dc\u05de\u05d9\u05d3\u05d9\u05dd<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a28b27a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a28b27a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8 1.1<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>\u05db\u05e8\u05d8\u05d9\u05e1\u05d9 \u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df \u05ea\u05de\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea (\u05de\u05d5\u05de\u05dc\u05e5 \u05e1\u05d8 \u05d0\u05d7\u05d3 \u05dc\u05e7\u05d1\u05d5\u05e6\u05d4)<\/li><li>\u05e4\u05ea\u05e7\u05d9\u05dd \u05e0\u05d3\u05d1\u05e7\u05d9\u05dd (memo)<\/li><li>\u05e4\u05dc\u05e7\u05d8 \/ \u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05dc \u05d2\u05d3\u05d5\u05dc \u05e2\u05dc\u05d9\u05d5 \u05db\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8\u05ea \u05e9\u05dd \u05d4\u05d9\u05d7\u05d9\u05d3\u05d4,<br \/>\u05d5\u05e2\u05d5\u05d3 3 \u05db\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05e9\u05e0\u05d4 \u05e9\u05dc \u05e9\u05dc\u05d5\u05e9 \u05d4\u05e9\u05d0\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea\/\u05db\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc \u05db\u05dc \u05e4\u05e8\u05e7, \u05d5\u05db\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8\u05ea \u05de\u05e9\u05e0\u05d4 \u05e8\u05d1\u05d9\u05e2\u05d9\u05ea \u05d1\u05d2\u05d5\u05d1\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d0\u05de\u05e6\u05e2 \u05d1\u05e6\u05d3 \u05e9\u05dc &#8220;\u05e9\u05d0\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05e1\u05e7\u05e8\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05e0\u05d5\u05e1\u05e4\u05d5\u05ea&#8221; (\u05d4\u05db\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05dc\u05d9\u05d9\u05df)<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8 1.2<\/strong><\/p><p>&#8211; \u05d4\u05d3\u05d2\u05de\u05d4- <span class=\"TextRun SCXW197593149 BCX0\" lang=\"HE-IL\" xml:lang=\"HE-IL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW197593149 BCX0\">\u05de\u05d4 \u05e4\u05d5\u05dc\u05d8 \u05e4\u05d7\u05de\u05df <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW197593149 BCX0\">\u05d3\u05d5\u05be\u05d7\u05de\u05e6\u05e0\u05d9<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW197593149 BCX0\">: \u05e0\u05e8, \u05de\u05e6\u05d9\u05ea (\u05d2\u05e4\u05e8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd), \u05d2\u05dc\u05d0\u05d9\/\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05e9\u05df <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW197593149 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW197593149 BCX0\">CO<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW197593149 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun Subscript SCXW197593149 BCX0\" data-fontsize=\"12\">2<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW197593149 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><strong>\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8 1.3<\/strong><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/08\/1.3-\u05d3\u05e3-\u05de\u05d9\u05d3\u05e2-\u05d5\u05e2\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d4-\u05dc\u05ea\u05dc\u05de\u05d9\u05d3\u05d9\u05dd-\u05e2\u05dc-\u05d3\u05dc\u05e7\u05d9-\u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05d1\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd.docx\">\u05d3\u05e3 \u05de\u05d9\u05d3\u05e2 \u05d5\u05e2\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d4 &#8211; \u05d3\u05dc\u05e7\u05d9 \u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05d1\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd<\/a><\/p><p><strong>\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8 1.5<\/strong><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/09\/\u05d3\u05e3-\u05e2\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d4-\u05d4\u05e2\u05e8\u05db\u05ea-\u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea-\u05de\u05d9\u05d3\u05e2-\u05d2\u05d6-\u05d8\u05d1\u05e2\u05d9-\u05d1\u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc.docx\">\u00a0\u05d3\u05e3 \u05e2\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d4 \u05d4\u05e2\u05e8\u05db\u05ea \u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05d9\u05d3\u05e2 \u05d2\u05d6 \u05d8\u05d1\u05e2\u05d9 \u05d1\u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f171449 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f171449\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c7334f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0c7334f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05e8\u05e6\u05e3 \u05d4\u05d4\u05d5\u05e8\u05d0\u05d4<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e2ca46 e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8e2ca46\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6df8d15 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6df8d15\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49b71da elementor-cta--valign-middle elementor-cta--skin-classic elementor-animated-content elementor-widget elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"49b71da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/lesson1-1.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8 1.1\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item \">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-\" href=\"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/he\/lesson_page\/powering_a_warming_planet-ch1_4-heb\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u05de\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d1\u05e2\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d1\u05e6\u05e8\u05d9\u05db\u05ea \u05d3\u05dc\u05e7\u05d9 \u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05d1\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd?\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef4e661 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ef4e661\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-470a245 elementor-cta--valign-middle elementor-cta--skin-classic elementor-animated-content elementor-widget elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"470a245\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/lesson1-2.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8 1.2\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item \">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-\" href=\"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/he\/lesson_page\/powering_a_warming_planet-ch1_3-heb\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u05d0\u05dc\u05d5 \u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05d0\u05e0\u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d9\u05e9 \u05dc\u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc \u05d5\u05dc\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05dd?\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-568de76 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"568de76\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c94f51 elementor-cta--valign-middle elementor-cta--skin-classic elementor-animated-content elementor-widget elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"0c94f51\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/lesson1-3.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8 1.3\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item \">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-\" href=\"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/he\/lesson_page\/powering_a_warming_planet-ch1_2-heb\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u05de\u05d0\u05d9\u05e4\u05d4 \u05de\u05d2\u05d9\u05e2 \u05e4\u05d7\u05de\u05df \u05d3\u05d5-\u05d7\u05de\u05e6\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d0\u05e0\u05ea\u05e8\u05d5\u05e4\u05d5\u05d2\u05e0\u05d9 (\u05de\u05e2\u05e9\u05d4 \u05d9\u05d3\u05d9 \u05d0\u05d3\u05dd) \u05dc\u05d0\u05d8\u05de\u05d5\u05e1\u05e4\u05d9\u05e8\u05d4?\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad30758 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ad30758\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3deadec elementor-cta--valign-middle elementor-cta--skin-classic elementor-animated-content elementor-widget elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"3deadec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/lesson1-4.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8 1.4\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item \">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-\" href=\"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/he\/lesson_page\/powering_a_warming_planet-ch1_1-heb\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u05de\u05d4\u05df \u05d4\u05e2\u05d3\u05d5\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05d4\u05ea\u05d7\u05de\u05de\u05d5\u05ea \u05db\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d0\u05e8\u05e5 \u05d5\u05dc\u05d0\u05e4\u05e7\u05d8 \u05d4\u05d7\u05de\u05de\u05d4\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-311a1e1 elementor-cta--valign-middle elementor-cta--skin-classic elementor-animated-content elementor-widget elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"311a1e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/lesson1-5.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8 1.5\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item \">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-\" href=\"https:\/\/stweizmann.proj.ac.il\/grand-challenges\/he\/lesson_page\/powering_a_warming_planet-ch1_5-heb\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u05de\u05d9 \u05de\u05e9\u05ea\u05de\u05e9? \u05de\u05d9 \u05de\u05e8\u05d5\u05d5\u05d9\u05d7? \u05de\u05d9 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\u05d4\u05d7\u05de\u05de\u05d4?\u00a0 \u05d4\u05e2\u05e8\u05db\u05ea \u05d6\u05de\u05df: 10 \u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc 45 \u05d3\u05e7\u05d5\u05ea\u00a0 \u05de\u05d8\u05e8\u05d4: \u05d4\u05db\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05e2\u05dd \u05d1\u05e2\u05d9\u05d9\u05ea \u05e9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d0\u05e7\u05dc\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05db\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d0\u05e8\u05e5 \u05d5\u05d4\u05e6\u05d1\u05ea\u05d4 \u05d1\u05d4\u05e7\u05e9\u05e8 \u05d4\u05de\u05ea\u05d0\u05d9\u05dd. \u05d4\u05e6\u05d2\u05ea \u05d4\u05e7\u05e9\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d9\u05df \u05e9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05d9\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d0\u05e7\u05dc\u05d9\u05dd (\u05d5\u05dc\u05d9\u05ea\u05e8 \u05d3\u05d9\u05d5\u05e7 \u05e2\u05dc\u05d9\u05d9\u05ea \u05d4\u05d8\u05de\u05e4\u05e8\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05dd), \u05d0\u05e4\u05e7\u05d8 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